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Sundaram Finance
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Sundaram Finance (SFL) was promoted by Madras Motor Insurance Company, a part of the reputed TVS Group. The Company was incorporated in 1954. It became a public limited company in 1961 and went public in 1972. The main business of the company includes hire purchase and lease financing of commercial vehicles, cars and machinery. It also undertakes short-term activities such as bill discounting and commercial mortgage lending.
SFL achieved its leadership position by a unique combination of traditional conservatism and judicious dynamism. Faith, Depositor Confidence, Institutional Trust, Investor Steadfastness & Employee loyalty are the five pillars to support the strong edifice of the company. It set industry standards by computerizing and networking all its offices through a variety of communication media including VSAT installations. These ensure efficient and smooth functioning of all its systems and procedures resulting in better customer service. The company allotted bonus shares in the ratio of 1:1 in Nov. 1995.
The subsidiaries of the company are Sundaram Home Finance Ltd, Sundaram Asset Management Company Ltd, Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Company Ltd, Sundaram Finance Distribution Ltd, LGF Services Pvt Ltd and Sundaram Finance Trustee Company Ltd.
As part of diversification and to provide more financial service to the customers, the company entered in to various collaboration and joint ventures. It formed an asset management company called Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Pvt. Ltd. in collaboration with Newton Management, UK. In housing loan sector it promoted Sundaram Home Finance Limited with equity participation from International Finance Corporation (IFC), Washington, and FMO (Netherlands Development Finance Company).
During 1999-2000, India Equipment Leasing (IEL), Aparajita Finance Company (APC), Balika Finance Company (BFC) & Paramjyothi Finance Company (PFC) were amalgamated with the company. The company paid a total consideration of Rs 20.10 crore for the acquisition of shares of the amalgamating companies.
During 2000-2001, Sundaram Finance Services (SFSL) was amalgamated with the company. Subsequently Sundaram Finance Securities (SFSec.) became a wholly-owned subsidiary of your company. Further during the year it promoted Fiat Sundaram Auto Finance Limited, a joint venture with Fidis S.p.A., Italy for financing Fiat cars. Also with the opening up of the insurance sector the company along with Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance plc formed a joint venture company named Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Company (RSAIC) for non-life insurance business. It commenced its operation in March 2001 and offers full range of insurance products including fire, motor, personal accident, home, health, travel and rural insurance.
The Company has merged Lakshmi General Finance Ltd (LGF) with itself with effect from 1st April 2004. According to the scheme of merger the company has issued 3775965 equity shares of Rs.10/- each to the shareholders of LGF in the ratio of 1:1.52. Consequent to this merger the company's paid up capital increased to Rs.27.78 crores.
During the year 2015, the Company credited an amount of Rs.256.56 crores to the Capital Reserve which pertains to the sale of 17,37,012 equity shares of the Company, held by SFL Shares Trust. The Company received the proceeds, being the sole beneficiary of the Trust. These shares accrued to the Trust on account of the merger of Lakshmi General Finance Limited with the Company, in the year 2005.
During the year 2015, Sundaram Parekh Warehousing Services Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Infreight Logistics Solutions Limited which is a wholly owned subsidiary of SFDL, merged with Infreight, under a Scheme of Amalgamation under Section 391 to 394 of the Companies Act, 2013, effective 1st April 2014.
During the year 2016, the Company sold its entire holdings of 49.90% in BNP Paribas Sundaram Global Securities Operations Pvt., Ltd., a joint venture company to the JV partner Paribas Securities Services, Paris, for a total consideration of Rs 44.30 crore.
During the year 2016, the Company acquired 8,19,00,000 equity shares of Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Company Limited (Royal Sundaram) from Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance PLC for a total consideration of Rs 450 crore, raising the Company's shareholding in Royal Sundaram from 49.90% to 75.90%. Consequently, Royal Sundaram became a subsidiary of the Company and the company's name was changed to Royal Sundaram General Insurance Co. Limited.
During the FY 2016, the company's paid-up capital was reduced from Rs 94.50 crores to Rs 24 crores in accordance with the Scheme of Capital Reduction approved by the Hon'ble High Court of Judicature at Madras.
Sundaram Infotech Solutions Limited (SISL) was amalgamated with the Company with effect from the Appointed Date', i.e., 1st April 2016, pursuant to the Order of the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Division Bench, Chennai, dated 26th September 2017 under Sections 230 to 232 of the Companies Act, 2013.
Pursuant to the sanctioning of the Composite Scheme of Arrangement and Amalgamation (Scheme) by the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Division Bench, Chennai, vide Order dated 12th January 2018, received by the Company on 18th January 2018, the following matters, as envisaged in the Scheme with effect from the Appointed Date', i.e., 1st April 2016, have become operative:
a. Amalgamation of Sundaram Insurance Broking Services Limited (SIBSL) and Infreight Logistics Solutions Limited, wholly owned subsidiaries, with the Company;
b. De-merger of the shared services business of Sundaram BPO India Limited (Sundaram BPO), subsidiary, into the Company; and
c. De-merger of the non-core business of the Company, viz. training services, identified shared services including shared services vested from Sundaram BPO, apart from the non-financial services investments, together with related assets, into Sundaram Finance Holdings Limited (SFHL).
As provided in the Scheme, on 12th February 2018, all the shareholders of the Company were allotted 1 equity share of Rs 5/- each credited as fully paid-up in the capital of SFHL for every 1 fully paid-up equity share of Rs 10/- held by them in the Company as on the record date, i.e., 2nd February 2018. Pursuant to the said allotment, the shareholding of the Company in SFHL got reduced from 100% to 26.47% and SFHL became an associate of the Company. The equity shares of SFHL were listed on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited with effect from 26th March 2018.
Sundaram Finance share price reflects investor sentiment toward the company and is impacted by various factors such as financial performance, market trends, and economic conditions. Share price is an indicator which shows the current value of the company's shares at which buyers or sellers can transact.
Market capitalization of Sundaram Finance indicates the total value of its outstanding shares. Marketcap is calculated by multiplying share price and outstanding shares of the company. It is a helpful metric for assessing the company's size and market Valuation. It also helps investors understand how Sundaram Finance is valued compared to its competitors.
Sundaram Finance PE ratio helps investors understand what is the market value of each stock compared to Sundaram Finance 's earnings. A PE ratio higher than the average industry PE could indicate an overvaluation of the stock, whereas a lower PE compared to the average industry PE could indicate an undervaluation.
The PEG ratio of Sundaram Finance evaluates its PE ratio in relation to its growth rate. A PEG ratio of 1 indicates a fair value, a PEG ratio of less than 1 indicates undervaluation, and a PEG ratio of more than 1 indicates overvaluation.
Return on Equity (ROE) measures how effectively Sundaram Finance generates profit from shareholders' equity. A higher ROE of more than 20% indicates better financial performance in terms of profitability.
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) evaluates the profitability of Sundaram Finance in relation to its capital employed. In simple terms, ROCE provides insight to investors as to how well the company is utilizing the capital deployed. A high ROCE of more than 20% shows that the business is making profitable use of its capital.
Total debt of Sundaram Finance shows how much the company owes to either banks or individual creditors. In simple terms, this is the amount the company has to repay. Total debt can be a very useful metric to show the financial health of the company. Total debt more than equity is considered to be a bad sign.
The Debt-to-Equity (DE) ratio of Sundaram Finance compares its total debt to shareholders' equity. A higher Debt to Equity ratio could indicate higher financial risk, while a lower ratio suggests that the company is managing its debt efficiently.
CAGR shows the consistent growth rate of Sundaram Finance over a specific period, whether it is over a month, a year, or 10 years. It is a key metric to evaluate the company’s long-term growth potential. Main metrics for which CAGR is calculated are net sales, net profit, operating profit, and stock returns.
Technical analysis of Sundaram Finance helps investors get an insight into when they can enter or exit the stock. Key components of Sundaram Finance Technical Analysis include:
There are usually multiple support levels, but the main support levels for a stock are S1, S2, S3. Support levels indicate price points where stock might get support from buyers, helping the stock stop falling and rise.
There are usually multiple resistance levels, but the main resistance levels for a stock are R1, R2, R3. Resistance levels represent price points where Sundaram Finance shares often struggle to rise above due to selling pressure.
Dividends refer to the portion of the company’s profits distributed to its shareholders. Dividends are typically paid out in cash and reflect Sundaram Finance ’s financial health and profitability.
Bonus shares are usually given by companies to make the stock more affordable, increase liquidity, boost investor confidence, and more.
Stock split increases the number of its outstanding shares by dividing each existing share into multiple shares. When the company offers a stock split, the face value of the stock reduces in the same proportion as the split ratio.
The financials of Sundaram Finance provide a complete view to investors about its net sales, net profit, operating profits, expenses, and overall financial health. Investors can analyze financial data to assess the company’s stability and also understand how the company has been growing financially.
The profit and loss statement of Sundaram Finance highlights its net sales, net profit, total expenditure, and operating profits in the current financial year. This Profit and Loss statement is crucial for evaluating the profitability and financial stability of Sundaram Finance .
The balance sheet presents a snapshot of Sundaram Finance ’s assets, liabilities, and equity of shareholders, providing insights into the financials of the company.
Cashflow statements track the company's cash inflows and outflows over a period. It is an essential tool for understanding how well the company manages its liquidity and finances.
Sundaram Finance Net Interest Margin (NIM) tells about the profitability earned by all NBFCs and financial institutions. It represents the income generated by the bank from the difference between the interest earned on loans and the interest paid on public deposits. Net Interest Margin (NIM) is a metric that monitors the profitability generated from a bank's lending activities.
Non-Performing Assets (NPA) indicate the ratio of a bank's loans that are classified as non-performing. A lower NPA ratio reflects stronger asset quality and more effective risk management.
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is a metric to measure the bank's ability to absorb losses and still remain financially stable. A higher CAR shows that the bank is financially sound and can absorb potential losses.
Gross NPA is the percentage of total non-performing loans before provisioning, while net NPA is the percentage after provisioning. Lower gross and net NPA ratios indicate better loan quality.
Net NPA is the actual losses a bank has incurred due to NPA accounts. Lower the NPA, better the banks can maintain stable income from interest on loans.
CASA ratio tells how much of a bank's total deposits are in both current and savings accounts.
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